Masjid an-Nabawi, the Prophet’s Mosque, is the second holiest site in Islam and is located in the city of Medina, Saudi Arabia. It was originally built by the Prophet Muhammad himself in 622 CE, shortly after his migration from Mecca. The mosque is a major pilgrimage destination and has been significantly expanded over the centuries by various Islamic rulers. A prominent feature is the Green Dome, which covers the tomb of Prophet Muhammad and his two companions, Abu Bakr and Umar. The area betwe